THE ULTIMATE GUIDE TO VISITING NORTHUMBERLAND

Northumberland, the northernmost county in England, is a stunning destination for travellers, offering nearly 2,000 square miles of picturesque countryside, award-winning coastlines, rolling hills, and charming market towns. Split into manageable sections, this expansive region is ideal for exploration, whether you’re drawn to its history or natural splendour. Known for its rich traditions and distinctive character, Northumberland offers a unique blend of historical myths, local legends, and stunning natural landscapes. Here’s your ultimate guide to making the most of your visit.

Why Visit Northumberland?

Northumberland is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and warm, welcoming communities. Whether you’re exploring ancient castles, encountering diverse wildlife, or enjoying peaceful walks under Northumberland’s famous dark skies, this region promises unforgettable experiences. It’s no wonder Northumberland is a favourite destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

Top Attractions in Northumberland

1. Alnwick Castle

Alnwick Castle, often referred to as the “Windsor of the North,” stands as one of England’s most iconic landmarks and a gateway to history and imagination. It has been a filming location for popular productions like Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. Discover Alnwick Castle’s opulent interiors, stroll through its enchanting gardens, and participate in family-friendly medieval-themed activities that bring history to life. Nearby, the Alnwick Garden is a must-see, featuring the iconic Treehouse Restaurant and the fascinating Poison Garden. New to the area is Lilidorei, an extraordinary play structure nestled within Alnwick Garden’s grounds. Designed to spark imagination and adventure, it’s a magical experience for families and children of all ages.

2. Hadrian’s Wall

Hadrian’s Wall, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, provides a fascinating insight into Roman Britain, making it one of Northumberland’s top historical attractions. Built by the Romans in the 2nd century AD, this ancient wall spans 73 miles. Walk along its remains, visit Roman forts like Vindolanda and Housesteads, and discover what life was like on the edge of the Roman Empire. The scenic walking paths and museums along the wall make it a perfect blend of history and nature.

3. Bamburgh Castle and Beach

Towering over the coastline, Bamburgh Castle offers breathtaking views of the North Sea. Its fascinating history dates back to the 6th century. The nearby Bamburgh Beach, with its golden sands and rolling dunes, is perfect for a relaxing day out. Take time to explore the Grace Darling Museum in the village, which tells the story of the local heroine and her daring sea rescue.

4. The Farne Islands

Wildlife lovers will adore the Farne Islands. Home to puffins, Arctic terns, and one of the UK’s largest grey seal colonies, these islands are accessible by boat from Seahouses. Don’t forget your camera for some unforgettable wildlife snaps. Boat trips also offer a chance to learn about the islands’ history and the famous lighthouse keeper, Grace Darling.

5. Northumberland National Park

Covering over 400 square miles, Northumberland National Park is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. It’s renowned for its clean air, rolling hills, and the internationally recognized Dark Sky Park, perfect for stargazing. Kielder Observatory, located within the park, offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the cosmos under some of the darkest skies in Europe. Visitors may even spot the magical Aurora Borealis on particularly clear nights, making it a dream destination for astronomy enthusiasts. Visit sites like Simonside Hills for scenic hikes or the College Valley for a peaceful escape. Kielder Water and Forest Park, with its vast reservoir, is another highlight offering adventure activities, wildlife spotting, and artistic installations. The park is home to Kielder Forest, the largest man-made forest in the UK, making it a must-visit for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

6. Holy Island of Lindisfarne

Accessible only during low tide via a causeway, the Holy Island of Lindisfarne is a spiritual and historical treasure. It is essential to check the tide times before planning your visit to ensure safe crossing and make the most of your time on this enchanting island. Visit Lindisfarne Priory, the birthplace of the Lindisfarne Gospels, and enjoy stunning views from Lindisfarne Castle. The island’s charm and tranquillity make it a must-see. Be sure to visit St. Aidan’s Winery to sample the famous Lindisfarne Mead.

7. Cragside House and Gardens

Step into innovation and beauty at Cragside, the former home of Lord Armstrong, a Victorian inventor and industrialist. Known as the world’s first house powered by hydroelectricity, Cragside is surrounded by magnificent gardens and woodlands perfect for exploration.

8. Berwick-upon-Tweed

This charming border town is steeped in history and art. Walk the Elizabethan Walls, explore independent galleries, or enjoy views of the River Tweed. Berwick’s vibrant cultural scene makes it a unique stop on your Northumberland adventure.

Activities and Experiences

Explore Coastal Paths

The Northumberland Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) offers an unrivalled combination of dramatic cliffs, serene seaside charm, and unspoiled sandy beaches. Stroll along the coastline, soak in panoramic sea views, and discover a landscape rich in wildlife and history. Highlights include the walk from Craster to Dunstanburgh Castle and the Holy Island of Lindisfarne, a tidal island steeped in history. Be sure to explore the beautiful beaches at Beadnell and Seahouses, perfect for family outings and thrilling water sports. Northumberland’s beaches, consistently rated among the best in the UK, offer unspoiled sands and breathtaking coastal vistas. These beaches are perfect for a mix of relaxation, wildlife spotting, and outdoor adventures.

Discover Hidden Gems

Beyond the popular attractions, Northumberland is home to charming villages like Warkworth, with its medieval castle and scenic riverside walks, and Rothbury, a gateway to the Cheviot Hills. Don’t miss the magical Kielder Water and Forest Park, offering water sports, cycling, and art installations. The market towns of Hexham and Morpeth are also worth exploring for their historic charm and vibrant local markets. Hexham, with its magnificent abbey and lively arts scene, provides a glimpse into Northumberland’s layered history. The Hexham Old Gaol, the oldest purpose-built prison in England, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Nearby Corbridge, a picturesque village with Roman origins, boasts boutique shops, charming tea rooms, and the Corbridge Roman Town, an ancient site that reveals fascinating details about life on Hadrian’s Wall. Cragside, the former home of industrialist Lord Armstrong, is another must-see with its innovative engineering and stunning gardens.

Indulge in Local Cuisine

From hearty pub meals to exquisite fine dining, Northumberland’s culinary scene showcases local flavours and traditions, making it a must-visit for food enthusiasts. Savor local delicacies such as Craster kippers, Northumberland cheese, and craft ales brewed in the region. The Market Town of Alnwick boasts excellent restaurants and cosy cafés. Be sure to sample local honey and chutneys from farm shops or enjoy a traditional afternoon tea in one of the region’s quaint tearooms. Many local eateries also serve Lindisfarne oysters, a delicacy harvested from the island’s waters.

Family-Friendly Adventures

Northumberland is a haven for families and pets alike. Kids will be enthralled by exploring castles such as Warkworth and Chillingham, or encountering adorable animals at Whitehouse Farm Centre. Many of Northumberland’s beaches, walking trails, and even some accommodations are dog-friendly, making it a fantastic destination for those traveling with their furry friends. Don’t miss Kirkley Hall Zoological Gardens, which offers hands-on wildlife experiences. For even more animal encounters, visit Northumberland Zoo, where you can see a variety of fascinating species, including snow leopards, meerkats, and wallabies. The zoo provides a fun and educational experience for visitors of all ages. At Kielder Forest, you can enjoy activities such as cycling, archery, and spotting wildlife like red squirrels. Woodhorn Museum offers an engaging look into the region’s coal mining heritage with interactive exhibits and activities for all ages.

Practical Tips for Your Visit

• When to Visit: Northumberland is a year-round destination, with spring and summer showcasing blooming landscapes and mild weather, while autumn and winter offer golden hues and stargazing opportunities under clear, dark skies.
• Getting Around: While public transport options like buses and trains are available, having a car is highly recommended for exploring Northumberland’s remote and scenic areas at your own pace. Consider hiring bikes for exploring trails and villages.
• Where to Stay: From luxurious coastal retreats to cosy countryside cottages, Northumberland offers accommodation to suit every taste and budget. Many holiday parks and campgrounds are also available for outdoor enthusiasts.
• Tide Times: When visiting Holy Island, check the tide times to ensure safe crossing of the causeway.
• Pack for the Weather: Northumberland’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers and waterproofs to stay comfortable.

Plan Your Northumberland Adventure

Northumberland is a region that offers something for everyone, from history enthusiasts and nature lovers to families and foodies. Whether you’re visiting for a weekend or an extended holiday, this enchanting destination will captivate you with its charm, diversity, and pristine beauty. With iconic landmarks like Alnwick Castle and Hadrian’s Wall, stunning coastal paths, and welcoming villages, Northumberland is brimming with unforgettable experiences. Delve into its rich history, bask in its natural splendour, and create memories to treasure.